Academic Exigency in COVID-19 Epidemic and Demand for Advanced Education Policy in the Post-Crisis Era
Abstract:
The rapid transmission of COVID-19 has lead the education system to crisis globally. All education institutions are shutdown for uncertain period to reopen. The conventional model of education and teaching, including schooling and assesment techniques, are the highly influenced by these terminations. Just a few non-public schools could receive internet based educating techniques whereas non-private and government school partners have totally closed down for not approaching e-learning arrangements and the pupils are left without learning. The present article inspects that in such a critical phase some techniques are required to set up the advanced education model for the developing interest flexibly drifts over the globe. Open-source online learning arrangements and Learning Management Software ought to be embraced so educators can lead instructing on the web. The DIKSHA portal, the Open-Schooling (NIOS), and Open Universities like IGNOU and BAOU; with reach over all states in India, can be additionally fortified to guarantee availability of figuring out how to the students. The present article depicts that in the post-crisis era the development of internet based learning in tertiary training will additionally quicken, and schools will sort out themselves all the more methodologically to seek after the parts of innovation based discovering that they have discovered generally helpful.
Key Words: Academic Exigency, COVID-19 Epidemic, Post-Crisis Era, Online Learning, Teaching Methodology, Higher Education System, Assesment and Evaluation Strategies
At some point in the middle of March, state governments the nation over started closing down schools and universities incidentally as a measure to cease the transmission of the novel coronavirus. It’s about six months and there is no assurance when they will revive. This is a very important period for the education segment, board assessments, nursery school admissions, entrance process of different colleges and competitive examinations, among others, are completely held during this crucial time. As the days pass by with no prompt answer for stop the spread of COVID-19, school and college terminations won’t just have a transient effect on the progression of learning for in excess of 285 million youthful students in India yet in addition induce expansive financial and cultural outcomes.
The model of education and teaching, including schooling and assesment techniques, was the first to be influenced by these terminations. Just a bunch of non-public schools could receive internet based educating techniques. Their low-pay private and government school partners, then again, have totally closed down for not approaching e-learning arrangements. The pupils, notwithstanding will be left without learning, no longer approach nutritious meals during this time and are dependent upon financial and social pressure.
The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the lives of students in different ways, depending not only on their level and course of study but also on the point they have reached in their programmes. Those coming to the end of one phase of their education and moving on to another, such as those transitioning from school to tertiary education, or from tertiary education to employment, face particular challenges. They will not be able to complete their school curriculum and assessment in the normal way and, in many cases, they have been torn away from their social group almost overnight. (Daniel, Prospects 2020)
The pandemic has essentially upset the advanced education system too, which is a basic determinant of a nation’s financial future. An enormous number of Indian understudies join up with colleges abroad, particularly in nations most noticeably awful influenced by the pandemic, the US, UK, Australia and China. Numerous such understudies have now been banned from leaving these nations. On the off chance that the circumstance endures, over the long haul, a decrease in the interest for universal advanced education is normal.
Obviously, the pandemic has changed the hundreds of years old, chalk–talk encouraging model to one driven by innovation. This disturbance in the conveyance of instruction is pushing policymakers to make sense of how to drive commitment at scale while guaranteeing comprehensive e-learning arrangements and handling the digital notions. A multi-pronged procedure is important to deal with the emergency and develope a flexible Indian training framework in the long haul.
Schools will have no alternative but to give up the notion that they can run without technology. Schools that refuse to yield to technology will be left behind, leaving a question mark on their purpose. Their best bet will be to use technology to improve their processes, make education more student-centric and empower their teachers. (Mehta 2020)
Quick measures are fundamental to guarantee coherence of learning in government schools and colleges. Open-source online learning arrangements and Learning Management Software ought to be embraced so educators can lead instructing on the web. The DIKSHA portal, with reach over all states in India, can be additionally fortified to guarantee availability of figuring out how to the students.
Comprehensive learning arrangements, particularly for the most powerless and underestimated, should be created. With a quick increment of mobile internet clients in India, which is relied upon to arrive at 85% family units by 2024, innovation is empowering omnipresent access and personalization of training even in the remotest pieces of the nation. This can change the education model and increment the viability of learning and instructing, giving students and instructors numerous alternatives to choose from. Numerous optimistic locale have started new, versatile based learning models for powerful conveyance of training, which can be received by others.
Some techniques are required to set up the advanced education model for the developing interest flexibly drifts over the globe—especially those identified with the worldwide versatility of students and teachers and improving the nature of and interest for higher education in India. Further, quick measures are required to alleviate the impacts of the pandemic on bids for employment, internship projects, and research ventures.
Again, while there are a ton of fantastic resources which are available, there are not too many resources which mimic the school that is, provide for multidisciplinary learning, encourage connections across different domains and inspire ideas which help a child develop 21st century skills and prepare themselves for the jobs of the future. (Vidisha 2020)
It is additionally imperative to rethink the momentum conveyance and academic strategies in school and advanced education via consistently incorporating classroom learning with e-learning modes to manufacture a brought together learning framework. The significant challenge in educational technology changes at the national level is the consistent mix of innovation in the current Indian Education Model, which is the most assorted and biggest on the planet with in excess of 15 lakh schools and 50,000 advanced education establishments. Further, it is additionally critical to build up quality assurance systems and quality benchmark for internet based learning created and offered by India Higher Education Institutions just as e-learning stages (developing quickly). Numerous e-learning players offer various seminars on similar subjects with various degrees of accreditations, system and evaluation parameters. In this way, the nature of courses may contrast across various e-learning stages.
Indian conventional knowledge is notable over the globe for its logical advancements, qualities, and advantages to create manageable advances and medicines. The seminars on Indian conventional knowledge frameworks in the fields of yoga, Indian medications, design, ethnobotany, metallurgy and farming ought to be coordinated with a present-day standard college education to serve the bigger reason for mankind.
Until nations can decide when the exchange off between monetary movement and general wellbeing will empower them to ease limitations on typical life, anxiety about the degree and length of the unique COVID-19 courses of action in every purview will proceed. Additionally, the arrival to ordinariness won’t be a basic one-time change to life as it used to be. Purviews will evaluate hazards diversely and all will take careful steps against second and third floods of COVID-19 flare-ups.
Public-private educational partnerships could grow in importance. In just the past few weeks, we have seen learning consortiums and coalitions taking shape, with diverse stakeholders - including governments, publishers, education professionals, technology providers, and telecom network operators - coming together to utilize digital platforms as a temporary solution to the crisis. In emerging countries where education has predominantly been provided by the government, this could become a prevalent and consequential trend to future education. (Tam and El-Azar 2020)
Organizations, educators, and understudies will keep on searching for adaptable approaches to fix the harm brought about by COVID-19's interferences to learning directions. In this specific circumstance, the open school like India's National Institute of Open Schooling and Open Universities like Babasheb Ambedkar Open University and Indira Gandhi National Open University; the greater part of which have kept on working through the COVID-19 pandemic—can now and then give the assortment of courses and adaptability of time and spot of figuring out how to assist students with refocusing.
Even done properly, online learning is a poor substitute for the kind that happens in a classroom. On average, students fare worse working online, especially those with less strong academic backgrounds.... Online courses can be an asset when students cannot be in school, but... they are “suboptimal for most” and . . . long periods of time spent away from actual schools will probably lead to children’s education suffering. (Economist 2020)
In the post-crisis era, despite the fact that institution that ordinarily instruct eye to eye in classrooms or on grounds will probably come back to that method of guidance with some alleviation, the uncommon plans they set up during the COVID-19 emergency will leave an enduring follow. The development of internet based learning in tertiary training will additionally quicken, and schools will sort out themselves all the more methodologically to seek after the parts of innovation based discovering that they have discovered generally helpful.
In this period of educational emergency, a balanced and powerful instructive practice is what is required for the competency-building of youthful personalities. It will create abilities that will drive their employ-ability, efficiency, well-being, and prosperity in the decades to come, and guarantee the general advancement of India.
Works Cited:
1. Daniel, S. J. “Education and the COVID-19 Pandemic.” Prospects (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09464-3
2. Economist. (2020). “How Covid‐19 Is Interrupting Children’s Education.” The Economist. https://www.economist.com/international/2020/03/19/how‐covid‐19‐is interrupting‐ childrens‐education
3. Mehta, Sumeet. “Coronavirus: 5 Ways Learning Will Change In Post-Crisis Era.” Entrepreneur Media, Inc. April 15, 2020.
4. Tam, Gloria. and El-Azar Diana. “3 Ways the Coronavirus Pandemic Could Reshape Education.” World Economic Forum, March 13, 2020.
5. Vidisha, Kamini. “How the Covid-19 Pandemic has Thrown Education Around the World in a Loop.” India Today Web Desk, New Delhi. April 7, 2020 UPDATED: April 7, 2020 19:45 IST
*****
Dr. Kashyapkumar Gunvantbhai Parekh, M.A., B.Ed., M.Phil., Ph.D., GSET (English)